JANUARY 10
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

10 January: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 10 January.

Historic Milestones

Major Events on 10 January

Year 1616

British Ambassador Sir Thomas Roe met Jahangir in Ajmer.

Year 1730

Construction of Shaniwarwada began in Pune.

Year 1791

The Siege of Dunlap's Station begins near Cincinnati during the Northwest Indian War.

Year 1806

Dutch colonists in Cape Town surrendered to the British.

Year 1863

The world’s first underground rail service began in London. The arrival of Metro service in London’s high speed and congested life brought a big revolution.

Year 1870

Churchgate Railway Station opened in Mumbai.

Year 1991

UN Secretary-General Javier Perez went to the Iraqi capital, Baghdad, in his last attempt to avert the Kuiyyar Gulf War.

Year 1916

Russia defeated the Ottoman Empire during the First World War.

Year 1920

World War I ended with the Treaty of Versailles.

Year 1929

The world-famous comic The Adventures of Tintin published for the first time.

Year 1966

India and Pakistan signed the Tashkent Agreement.

Year 1966

Tashkent Declaration, a peace agreement between India and Pakistan signed that resolved the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.

Year 1972

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman returned to Bangladesh, the newly independent country, after serving nine months in a Pakistani prison.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1510

Achyutananda Das, a 16th-century poet seer and Vaishnava saint from Odisha, India.

Born 1775

Baji Rao II, the 12th and the last Peshwa of the Maratha Empire.

Born 1894

Pingali Lakshmikantam, Indian poet and author (d. 1972)

Born 1930

Roy E. Disney, a longtime senior executive for the Walt Disney Company.

Born 1938

Donald Knuth, an American computer scientist, mathematician, and professor.

Born 1940

K. J. Yesudas, an Indian playback singer, and musician from Kerala.

Born 1949

Allu Aravind, an Indian film producer, and distributor.

Born 1950

Suchitra Bhattacharya, an Indian novelist.

Born 1971

Rakesh Chaurasia, an Indian flautist.

Born 1974

Hrithik Roshan, an Indian actor.

Born 1984

Kalki Koechlin, Indian actress

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1774

Pratap Singh II, the Maharana of Mewar Kingdom.

Died 1778

Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, zoologist, and physician. He is known as the “father of modern taxonomy’.

Died 1833

Adrien-Marie Legendre, a French mathematician.

Died 1951

Sinclair Lewis, an American novelist, short story writer, and playwright. He is the first writer from the United States to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Died 1967

Radhabinod Pal, a Bengali jurist from India.

Died 1969

Sampurnanand, Indian educator and politician, 2nd Governor of Rajasthan (b. 1891)

Died 1971

Coco Chanel, a French fashion designer, and businesswoman.

Died 2010

Patcha Ramachandra Rao, an Indian metallurgist, and administrator.