FEBRUARY 10
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

10 February: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 10 February.

Historic Milestones

Major Events on 10 February

Year 1616

British ambassador Sir Thomas Roe visited Ajmer at the court of Mughal ruler Jahangir.

Year 1763

End of French-Indian War by Treaty of Paris.

Year 1818

Third and final battle between the British and Marathas was fought at Rampur.

Year 1846

The British defeated the Sikhs at the Battle of Sobraon.

Year 1918

Soviet leader Lian Trotsky announced that Russia withdrew from World War I.

Year 1929

J. R. D. Tata became the first authorized Indian pilot.

Year 1931

The Indian capital shifted from Kolkata to New Delhi.

Year 1933

German dictator Hitler announced the end of Marxism.

Year 1949

Vinayak Savarkar was acquitted of the Gandhi assassination charge.

Year 1502

Vasco da Gama sets sail from Lisbon, Portugal, on his second voyage to India.

Year 1763

French and Indian War: The Treaty of Paris ends the war and France cedes Quebec to Great Britain.

Year 2013

Thirty-six people are killed and 39 others are injured in a stampede in Allahabad, India, during the Kumbh Mela festival.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1803

Jagannath Shankarsheth Murkute, an Indian philanthropist and educationalist.

Born 1894

Harold Macmillan, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

Born 1910

Durga Bhagwat, an Indian scholar, socialist, and writer.

Born 1945

Rajesh Pilot, an Indian politician.

Born 1946

Sarah Joseph, an Indian novelist and short story writer in Malayalam.

Born 1970

Kumar Vishwas, an Indian Hindi poet, politician, and lecturer.

Born 1995

Carolane Soucisse, Canadian ice dancer

Born 1996

Emanuel Mammana, Argentinian footballer

Born 1997

Lilly King, American swimmer

Born 1997

Chloë Grace Moretz, American actress

Born 1997

Nadia Podoroska, Argentinian tennis player

Born 2000

Yara Shahidi, American actress and model

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1865

Heinrich Friedrich Emil Lenz, a Russian physicist.

Died 1912

Joseph Lister, a British surgeon and a pioneer of antiseptic surgery.

Died 1923

Wilhelm Röntgen, a German mechanical engineer and physicist.

Died 1953

N. Ayyangar Gopalaswami Ayyangar, Member of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution of India.

Died 1957

Laura Ingalls Wilder, an American writer.

Died 2016

Fatima Surayya Bajia, Indian-Pakistani author and playwright (b. 1930)

Died 2017

Mike Ilitch, American businessman (b. 1929)

Died 2019

Carmen Argenziano, American actor (b. 1943)

Died 2019

Jan-Michael Vincent, American actor (b. 1944)