FEBRUARY 22
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

22 February: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 22 February.

Observances & Special Days
World Thinking Day
Independence Day of Saint Lucia.( Gain independence from UK)
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 22 February

Year 1819

Spain sold Florida to the United States for 5 million.

Year 1845

Serampore and Balasore were bought by the British East India Company from the Dutch East India Company.

Year 1942

World War II- US President Roosevelt ordered the withdrawal of General Douglas MacArthur, as defeat by the Japanese forces in the Philippines seems inevitable.

Year 1948

Communist revolution in Czechoslovakia.

Year 1978

Yashwant Vishnu Chandrachud became the 16th Chief Justice of India.

1979, 22nd Feb: St. Lucia gained independence from Britain.

Egypt & Syria join to form the Arab Republic.

Year 2009

Slumdog millionaire win 8 Oscars.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1732

George Washington, an American political leader and the first president of the United States.

Born 1788

Arthur Schopenhauer, a German philosopher.

Born 1857

Heinrich Hertz, a German physicist.

Born 1857

Robert Baden-Powell, the Founder of the worldwide Scout Movement.

Born 1863

Maharaja Chamarajendra Wadiyar X, the maharaja of the Kingdom of Mysore.

Born 1884

Bhopal Singh, the ruler of the Indian princely state of Udaipur.

Born 1885

Jatindra Mohan Sengupta, an Indian revolutionary.

Born 1889

Sahajanand Saraswati, an ascetic, a nationalist, and a peasant leader of India.

Born 1892

Indulal Kanaiyalal Yagnik, an Indian independence activist.

Born 1902

Friedrich Strassmann, a German chemist.

Born 1906

Sohan Lal Dwivedi, an Indian poet, Gandhian, and freedom fighter.

Born 1913

Mirza Hameedullah Beg, the 15th Chief Justice of India.

Born 1922

Sayed Haider Raza, an Indian painter.

Born 1964

Sooraj Barjatya, an Indian film director.

Born 1964

Ed Boon, an American video game programmer.

Born 1975

Drew Barrymore, an American actress.

Born On This Day

Sir Muhammad Ekbal, writer of Song "Sare Jahanse Achha", was born.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1512

Amerigo Vespucci, an Italian merchant, explorer, and navigator, from whose name the terms America and Americas are derived.

Died 1815

Smithson Tennant, an English chemist.

Died 1827

Charles Willson Peale, an American painter, soldier, scientist, inventor, politician, and naturalist.

Died 1944

Kasturba Gandhi, an Indian political activist, and wife of Mahatma Gandhi.

Died 1958

Maulana Abul Kalam, an Indian scholar, Islamic theologian, independence activist, and a senior leader of the Indian National Congress.

Died 1982

Josh Malihabadi, a Pakistani Urdu poet.