MARCH 11
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11 March: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 11 March.

Historic Milestones

Major Events on 11 March

Year 1824

The United States Department of War creates the Bureau of Indian Affairs.

Year 1886

Anandibai Gopalrao Joshi was awarded a doctorate from the University of Philadelphia.

Year 1889

Pandita Ramabai started Shardasadan in Mumbai for widows.

Year 1917

World War I: Mesopotamian campaign: Baghdad falls to Anglo-Indian forces commanded by General Stanley Maude.

Year 1984

Oahili modern ship Jalusha launched at Visakhapatnam.

Year 1999

Infosys became the first Indian company to gain ground on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange.

Year 2001

Indian Badminton player P Gopichand won the All England Badminton Championship after 21 years.

Year 2001

Harbhajan Singh became the first Indian bowler to take a hat-trick in Test cricket. He did it against Australia.

Year 2011

A magnitude 8.9 earthquake east of Sendai in Japan triggered a tsunami. It killed thousands of people in Japan.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1840

Dwijendranath Tagore, an Indian poet, musician, philosopher, and mathematician.

Born 1863

Sayajirao Gaekwad III, the Maharaja of Baroda.

Born 1915

Vijay Hazare, Former an Indian cricketer.

Born 1916

Harold Wilson, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

Born 1942

Captain Amarinder Singh, an Indian politician and military historian serving as the 15th and current Chief Minister of Punjab.

Born 1966

Mohit Chauhan, an Indian playback singer.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1689

Sambhaji Bhosale, the second ruler of the Maratha kingdom.

Died 1955

Sir Alexander Fleming, a Scottish physician, and microbiologist.

Died 1957

Richard Byrd Jr., an American naval officer, and explorer.

Died 1965

Gaurishankar Govardhanram Joshi, pen name Dhumaketu, an Indian Gujarati-language writer.

Died 1971

Philo Farnsworth, an American inventor and television pioneer.