MARCH 27
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

27 March: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 27 March.

Observances & Special Days
World Theatre Day
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 27 March

Year 1794

Establishment of the US Navy.

Year 1871

The first international rugby match played between Scotland and England, which Scotland won.

Year 1878

Britishers sent Indian soldiers to Malta considering that the Russian would attack.

Year 1898

Syed Ahmad Khan, great social reformer, educationist, journalist, leader and one of the most eminent builders of Modern India, passed away at Aligarh.

Year 1902

The first electric tramcar in Asia ran in 1902 from Esplanade to Kidderpore, Kolkata

Year 1942

Gandhiji meets Sir Stafford Cripps in New Delhi; later declares Cripps proposals to be a "post-dated cheque"

Year 1958

Nikita Khrushchev became President of Soviet Russia.

Year 1977

The government revoked the national Emergency promulgated on Dec 3. 1971.

Year 1977

N. Sanjeeva Reddy elected Speaker of the Lok Sabha.

Year 1989

Delhi beat Bengal by an innings and 210 to win the Ranji Trophy.

Year 1989

T.N.Seshan was appointed as the Cabinet Secretary of India. He held this office till 23-12-1989

Year 1990

A 10-member Progressive Democratic Front Ministry led by Churchill Alemao sworn in Goa.

Year 1990

21 people die as a bus accidentally touched a high voltage wire in Karagpur India.

Year 1991

Chautala recommends Assembly dissolution.

Year 1992

India signs Friendship Treaty with Ukraine.

Year 1993

Hari Singh from Haryana hijacks an IA plane, but surrender after 8 hours.

Year 1996

President and Governors of respective states issue notifications for elections to the 11th Lok Sabha and 6 State Assemblies.

Year 1997

40 more inducted in UP cabinet, raising strength to 45.

Year 1997

Punjab men and Railway women win National volleyball league in Tiruppur.

Year 1997

South African President Nelson Mandela arrives in New Delhi on an official visit.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1845

Wilhelm Rontgen, a German mechanical engineer, and physicist.

Born 1863

Henry Royce, he founded Rolls-Royce.

Born 1899

Lakshmi N. Menon, an Indian freedom fighter and politician.

Born 1901

Carl Barks, an American cartoonist, author, and painter.

Born 1981

Akhil Kumar, Indian boxer

Born 1985

Ram Charan Teja, an Indian film actor, producer, and entrepreneur.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1552

Guru Angad Dev, Sikh Guru, passed away.

Died 1767

Khanderao Holkar, one of the Generals in Peshwa kingdom, passed away.

Died 1898

Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, an Islamic pragmatist, Islamic reformer, and philosopher.

Died 1952

Kiichiro Toyoda, a Japanese businessman. He is the founder of Toyota Motor Corporation.

Died 1967

Jaroslav Heyrovsky, a Czech chemist, and inventor.

Died 1968

Yuri Gagarin, a Soviet Air Forces pilot who became the first human to journey into outer space.

Died 2000

Priya Rajvansh, an Indian film actress.