OCTOBER 13
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

13 October: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 13 October.

Observances & Special Days
International Day for Disaster Reduction
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 13 October

Year 1999

Atal Bihari Vajpayee became the Prime Minister of the country for the third time.

Year 2013

109 people are killed in a stampede on a bridge in Datia district, Madhya Pradesh, India.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1644

Sipihr Shikoh was a Mughal prince as the fourth son of Crown Prince Dara Shikoh.

Born 1877

Bhulabhai Desai, a prominent parliamentary leader. An Indian independence activist and acclaimed lawyer, he started his political career with the Home Rule League Movement. He is also known for his speech delivered over several days without any notes in defense of three INA soldiers who were under trial at the Red Fort.

Born 1900

Imtiaz Ali Taj, a famous poet of the Urdu language.

Born 1911

Ashok Kumar was an Indian film actor who attained iconic status in Indian cinema.

Born 1924

Jagan Nath Kaul was the founder, president, and patron of SOS Children’s Village of India.

Born 1924

Moturu Udayam, Indian activist and politician (d. 2002)

Born 1936

Chitti Babu, Indian veena player and composer (d. 1996)

Born 1960

Raj Shetty founder, chairman, and Managing Worker of the Ramee Group of Companies.

Born 1967

C Vijayakumar, president, and chief executive officer of HCL Technologies.

Born 1989

Spruha Joshi, Indian television, film actress who works in the Marathi film and television industry.

Born 1990

Pooja Hegde, an Indian film actress who appears mainly in Telugu and Hindi films

Born 1995

Ahaana Krishna, Indian actress, and singer, who appears in Malayalam films and in ad films.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1900

Amir Meenai, a 19th-century Indian poet.

Died 1911

Sister Nivedita, Irish-Indian social worker, author, and educator (b. 1867)

Died 1964

Premankur Atorthy, a novelist, journalist, and film director, born in Faridpur.

Died 1987

Kishore Kumar, Indian singer-songwriter, producer, actor, and director (b. 1929)

Died 2004

Nirupa Roy, a famous Hindi film actress

Died 2012

Harihar Swain was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha of India.

Died 2018

Annapurna Devi Indian surbahar (bass sitar) player of Hindustani classical music (b 1927)