OCTOBER 5
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

5 October: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 5 October.

Observances & Special Days
World Teachers' Day
International Day of No Prostitution
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 5 October

Year 1676

The East India Company got the right to exchange Indian currency from the King of England in Mumbai.

Year 1989

Meera Sahib Biwi became the first woman judge of the Supreme Court.

Year 1997

Prime Minister Indra Kumar Gujral unveiled the statue of Mahatma Gandhi at the Source Jinja from the capital Kampala to the Nile River.

Year 1999

India decided not to attend a special meeting on the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT).

Year 2011

The world’s cheapest Rs 2250 tablet PC ‘Aakash’ was released in India.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1524

Rani Durgavati was the ruling Queen of Gondwana from 1550 until 1564. It was her achievements that further enhanced the glory of her ancestral tradition of courage and patronage.

Born 1923

Kailashpati Mishra was a politician. He was a leader of Jana Sangh and later BJP. He was also the Finance Minister of Bihar in 1977.

Born 1934

Srinivasa Iyer Ramaswamy, also known as Cho Ramaswamy, was an actor, comedian, character actor, editor, political satirist, playwright, dialogue writer, film director, and lawyer in Tamil Nadu.

Born 1963

Adil Hussain is an actor who worked in the Indian as well as international cinema. He has been a part of films such as The Reluctant Fundamentalist and Life of Pi and also received National Film Awards at the 2017 National Film Awards for Hotel Salvation and Maj Rati Keteki.

Born 1973

Vishwas Narayan Nangare Patil is the Jt Commissioner of police, Mumbai City and Former Commissioner of Police, Nashik city. In 2015, he was awarded the President’s Police Medal for his role in the counter terrorist operations during the 2008 Mumbai attacks.

Born 1973

S Ravi Varman is a cinematographer, filmmaker, producer, and writer who worked Tamil, Malayalam, and Hindi language films.

Born 1980

Vanitha Vijayakumar is an actress who appeared in Tamil, Malayalam, and Telugu language films.

Born 1984

Avinesh Rekhi is a TV actor, well known for portraying the role of Sultan Kundra in Madhubala – Ek Ishq Ek Junoon and Uma Shankar in Tu Sooraj Main Saanjh, Piyaji.

Born 1999

Washington Sundar is a cricketer who has played for the Indian national under-19 cricket team as a Batsman.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1929

Payyappilly Varghese Kathanar was a Syro-Malabar priest from Kerala. He was the founder of the congregation of Sisters of the Destitute and was also declared Venerable by Pope Francis on 14 April 2018.

Died 1930

Christopher Thomson, 1st Baron Thomson, Indian-English soldier and politician, Secretary of State for Air (b. 1875)

Died 1976

Prabhu Lal Bhatnagar was a mathematician known for his contribution to the Bhatnagar–Gross–Krook operator that is used in the Lattice Boltzmann methods.

Died 1991

Ramnath Goenka was a newspaper publisher who launched The Indian Express in 1932. He created the Indian Express Group with English and various regional language publications.

Died 1997

Chitta Basu was a politician and leader of the All India Forward Bloc. He also served as the General Secretary of the party from 1977 till his death in 1997.