NOVEMBER 23
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

23 November: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 23 November.

Historic Milestones

Major Events on 23 November

Year 1892

Belgium defeated Arabia in Lomani Congo’s war. Nearly three thousand people died in the war.

Year 1904

Third Olympic Games concluded in St. Louis, US.

Year 1924

Edwin Hubble asserted that Andromeda is a galaxy.

Year 1936

Life Magazine was reprinted as a photo magazine.

Year 1946

Six thousand died in a fierce fire in a French naval ship in Hafyong city, Vietnam.

Year 1948

The beseiged garrison of Punch was relieved a full year after its siege. This meant that a firm grip had been established all the way from Pathankot on the major portions of this province.

Year 1955

Occupation of Cocos Islands from England to Australia.

Year 1971

China attended the UN General Assembly for the first time.

Year 1983

Commonwealth summit held in New Delhi for the first time in the country.

Year 1991

Bhaskaracharya Research Institute established at Dhule.

Year 1992

The first IBM Simon smartphone was launched.

Year 1996

Ethiopian Airlines Flight 961 is hijacked, then crashes into the Indian Ocean off the coast of Comoros after running out of fuel, killing 125.

Year 2002

G20 conference began in New Delhi.

Year 2006

The US lifted a ban on Russian jet manufacturing company Sukhoi.

Year 2009

Murder of 32 media persons in the Philippines.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 0870

Byzantine Emperor Alexander.

Born 1755

Thomas Lord, founder of Lord’s Cricket Ground.

Born 1882

Walchand Hirachand Doshi, an Indian industrialist.

Born 1897

Nirad C. Chaudhary, Bengali-English writer.

Born 1900

Durga Das, famous social reformer and journalist, was born.

Born 1908

Sitaram Mahadeo Bapat, teacher and author, was born at Miraj in district Sangli.

Born 1914

Krishan Chander, an Indian Urdu, and Hindi writer.

Born 1919

The first Khilafat Conference was held. Maulvi Fazal-ul-Haq in his presidential address emphasized on enlisting the support of non-Muslims. Gandhi announced to join hands with the Muslims.

Born 1926

Sathya Sai Baba, an Indian guru, and philanthropist.

Born 1930

Geeta Dutt, a prominent Indian playback singer.

Born 1933

Rajan Mehra, cricket test umpire for 2 tests from 1986-87, was born at Delhi.

Born 1950

Nrisingha Prasad Bhaduri, Indian indologist, author, and academic

Born 1961

John Santner, founder of Papa John’s Pizza.

Born 1962

Sanjeev Sam Gambhir, an Indian-American scientist, and pioneer of nuclear imaging.

Born 1967

Gary Kirsten, South African cricketer, and Coach.

Born 1968

Shrikant Bhasi, an Indian entrepreneur.

Born 1984

Amruta Khanvilkar, Indian actress and dancer

Born 1986

Naga Chaitanya, an Indian film actor.

Born 1991

Ahmed Shehzad, Pakistani cricketer.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1937

Jagadish Chandra Bose, an Indian biologist, physicist, botanist, and an early writer of science fiction.

Died 1946

Kailasham Tyagraj Paramshiv, famous Kannada dramatist, passed away.

Died 1970

Yusof bin Ishak, Singapore’s first president.

Died 1979

Merle Oberon, Indian-American actress.

Died 1990

Roald Dahl, a British novelist, short-story writer, poet, screenwriter, and wartime fighter pilot.

Died 1990

Madhavrao Ganesh (Balasaheb Dixit), founder of daily news paper "Turun Bharat", passed away.

Died 1993

Bruno Rossi, Italian-American physicist.

Died 2006

Jesús Blancornelas, co-founder of Zeta Magazine.

Died 2012

Larry Martin Hagman, an American film and television actor, director, and producer.

Died 2015

Douglass North, an American economist.

Died 2018

Robert C. McNair, an American businessman, and philanthropist.