NOVEMBER 30
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

30 November: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 30 November.

Historic Milestones

Major Events on 30 November

Year 1872

The world’s first international football match was played between Scotland and England at Hamilton Crescent, Glasgow.

Year 1896

Gandhiji sails for South Africa with wife and children.

Year 1909

Gandhiji reaches South Africa.

Year 1917

Establishment of Acharya Jagdish Chandra Bose Institute at Calcutta.

Year 1966

Barbados gained independence from the United Kingdom.

Year 1967

The Pakistan People’s Party was founded by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who became its first chairman.

Year 1974

India, Pakistan decide to end the ten-year trade ban.

Year 1982

World premier of Sir Richard Attenborough's 'Gandhi' held in New Delhi.

Year 1986

Sikhs hijack bus, killing 24 at Punjab.

Year 1988

Cyclone lashes Bangladesh, Eastern India; 317 killed.

Year 1989

Congress (I) emerges largest party in Lok Sabha by winning 193 seats, Congress (I) rule in Karnataka and Veerendra Patil made the Chief Minister.

Year 1990

Admiral Laxmi Narayan Ramdas takes over as Chief of Naval Staff.

Year 1995

Official announcement of the end of Operation Desert Storm.

Year 1998

Sonia Gandhi names Ashok Ghelot and Sheila Dixit as Chief Ministers of Rajasthan and Delhi respectively

Year 1999

The disinvestment panel headed by G. V. Ramakrishna demits office after the end of its three-year term.

Year 2000

Endeavor flew from Cape Canaveral, Florida, to the International Space Station, carrying five astronauts and giant solar panels.

Year 2000

Jagdev Singh Talwandi, a former Akali Dal leader, was the unanimous choice as the new SGPC president.

Year 2000

Priyanka Chopra became Miss World.

Year 2000

CBI files fresh cases against JMM MPs Shibu Soren, Simon Marandi and Suraj Mandal on charges of possessing assets disproportionate to their known sources of income.

Year 2000

Dr. Anil Kakodkar takes charge as Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and Secretary, Department of Atomic Energy.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1602

Otto von Guericke, a German physicist.

Born 1761

Smithson Tenant, a British chemist, who proved experimentally that diamonds are carbon.

Born 1835

Mark Twain, a famous American comedian, and novelist.

Born 1858

Dr. Jagdish Chandra Bose, Indian botanist.

Born 1874

Winston Churchill, a British statesman, army officer, writer, and Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

Born 1920

N. B. Kamat, filmmaker and distributor, was born.

Born 1923

V. N. Janaki, an Indian politician and activist of Tamil Nadu.

Born 1931

Romila Thapar, an Indian historian.

Born 1936

Abby Hoffman, founder of the Youth International Party.

Born 1945

Vani Jayaram, Indian playback singer.

Born 1950

Subhash Chandra Goenka, an Indian businessman, and founder of Zee TV.

Born 1953

Kurian Joseph, a former judge of the Supreme Court of India.

Born 1967

Rajiv Dixit, an Indian social activist, public speaker, and a promoter of Ayurveda.

Born 1858

Jagadish Chandra Bose, Indian physicist, biologist, botanist, and archaeologist (d. 1937)

Born 1937

Praveen Chaudhari, Indian-American physicist and academic (d. 2010)

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1900

Oscar Wilde, an Irish writer, poet, and playwright.

Died 1909

Ramesh Chandra died.

Died 1915

Venkat Apparao Gurjad, famous Telgu poet, died.

Died 1953

B. N. Rau, an Indian civil servant, jurist, diplomat, and statesman

Died 1970

Nina Ricky, French fashion designer.

Died 1989

Ahmedou Ahmed, Cameroon’s first president.

Died 1994

Laxmi Menon, former Foreign state minister, died.

Died 1994

Mrinalini Desai, freedom fighter and famous litterateur, died.

Died 1995

G. Umapati, filmmaker, died.

Died 1998

Ghasiram Yadav (74), member of Parliament representing Alawar in Rajasthan and former MLA and Minister in the State, died in Jaipur.

Died 1999

Prof. M. N. Sromovas, (83), well-known Sociologist in Bangalore, died.

Died 2010

Rajiv Dixit, an Indian social activist, public speaker, and a promoter of Ayurveda.

Died 2012

Indra Kumar Gujral, the 12th Prime Minister of India.

Died 2013

Paul Walker, an American actor.

Died 2014

Jarbom Gamlin, 7th Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh.

Died 2018

George H. W. Bush, American politician, 41st the President of United States.